Work in Europe

Qualification recognition

Recognising qualifications in Finlândia

Finland operates a centralised qualification recognition system split between academic and professional tracks. The Finnish National Agency for Education (OPH) serves as Finland's ENIC-NARIC centre and issues statements of comparability for academic degrees. Regulated professions — most of which are in healthcare — are authorised by the National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira), which covers a wider range of healthcare professions than most EU countries. Finland implements Directive 2005/36/EC through the Act on the Recognition of Professional Qualifications (1093/2007), providing automatic recognition for the seven EU sectoral professions. Architecture and engineering are notably not licensed professions in Finland, distinguishing it from most other EU member states.

01

Recognition bodies

02

Regulated professions

Profession Governing body Recognition type
Medicine (lääkäri) National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira) Automatic (EU Directive)
Dentistry (hammaslääkäri) National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira) Automatic (EU Directive)
Pharmacy (proviisori / farmaseutti) National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira) Automatic (EU Directive)
Nursing (sairaanhoitaja) National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira) Automatic (EU Directive)
Midwifery (kätilö) National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira) Automatic (EU Directive)
Physiotherapy (fysioterapeutti) National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira) General system
Psychology (psykologi) National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira) General system
Social Work (sosiaalityöntekijä) National Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health (Valvira) General system
Teaching (opettaja) — eligibility assessment Finnish National Agency for Education (OPH) General system
Law — asianajaja title (attorney-at-law) Finnish Bar Association (Suomen Asianajajaliitto) National only

03

Recognition process

1

Determine whether your profession is regulated in Finland

Check the OPH recognition portal and Valvira's list of regulated healthcare professions to establish whether your target profession requires a licence or authorisation in Finland. Most regulated professions in Finland are healthcare-related and fall under Valvira. Architecture and engineering are not regulated licensed professions in Finland — no statutory licence is required to practise them.

2

For healthcare professions: apply to Valvira

Submit your application to Valvira for authorisation to practise. Required documents typically include: certified copy of degree certificate and transcripts, certificate of good standing from the competent authority in your country of training, proof of identity, and evidence of Finnish or Swedish language proficiency at B2 level for patient-facing roles. Valvira processes applications for EEA-trained professionals in the 7 sectoral professions under the automatic recognition regime.

3

For academic qualifications (non-regulated roles): apply to OPH

Submit your degree certificates, transcripts, and supporting documents to OPH for a comparability statement (rinnastamistodistus or lausunto). This statement is the employer-facing document confirming the level of your foreign qualification relative to the Finnish education system. It is not a licence to practise but is frequently requested by employers and immigration authorities.

4

For teaching qualifications: obtain an eligibility assessment from OPH

Submit your teaching qualifications to OPH for an assessment of kelpoisuus (eligibility). OPH issues a written statement on whether the foreign qualification meets Finnish requirements for the relevant teaching position. Individual schools and education providers make the final appointment decision — there is no single national teaching licence in Finland.

5

Complete any required compensation measures or language requirements

If Valvira or OPH determines that your qualification is not fully equivalent, you may be required to complete an aptitude test or adaptation period. For Valvira-regulated healthcare professions in patient-facing roles, proof of Finnish or Swedish language proficiency at B2 level is also required — this is assessed separately from the qualification recognition decision and must be fulfilled before the lupa (licence) is issued.

6

Receive your recognition decision or licence

OPH issues the rinnastamistodistus (comparability statement) in writing. Valvira issues the lupa (licence) or grants the oikeus harjoittaa ammattia (right to practise). The Valvira licence is entered into the national Terhikki register of healthcare professionals. Retain all original documentation — employers and the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) may request copies.

04

Typical timelines

OPH academic comparability statement (rinnastamistodistus) 1–3 months
Valvira healthcare authorisation — EEA applicants, complete application 2–4 months
Valvira healthcare authorisation — non-EEA applicants or incomplete documents 4–6 months or longer
Compensation measures (aptitude test or adaptation period) if required Up to 3 years additional

05

Unregulated qualification route

For professions that are not regulated in Finland — including architecture, engineering, software development, business management, and most other non-healthcare professions — no statutory licence or formal recognition is required before starting work. The Finnish National Agency for Education (OPH) can issue a statement of comparability (rinnastamistodistus) for foreign academic degrees. This statement is the standard employer-facing document confirming the level of the qualification and is frequently requested by Finnish employers. Finland has notably fewer regulated non-healthcare professions than most EU countries, meaning that formal recognition is rarely a prerequisite outside the healthcare sector.

06

EU framework notes

Finland implements EU Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications through the Act on the Recognition of Professional Qualifications (Laki ammattipätevyyden tunnustamisesta, 1093/2007). For the seven EU sectoral professions — doctor, nurse responsible for general care, dental practitioner, veterinary surgeon, midwife, pharmacist, and architect — EEA-trained professionals benefit from automatic recognition; Valvira issues the relevant lupa without a substantive assessment of qualifications. For all other regulated professions, the general system applies and Valvira or OPH may require compensation measures. Finland is notable within the EU for regulating a significantly wider range of healthcare professions through Valvira than is typical in other member states, and for not regulating architecture or engineering as licensed professions.

07

Warnings

Warning

Os casos TTOL padrão podem ainda enfrentar testes do mercado de trabalho

A Finlândia indica que uma autorização de residência para trabalhador empregado pode estar sujeita a testes do mercado de trabalho, pelo que os casos padrão patrocinados por empregador podem envolver uma revisão de disponibilidade adicional que as vias de especialista, Cartão Azul e investigador não apresentam da mesma forma.

Warning

O fast track é mais restrito do que o sistema completo de autorizações de trabalho

O fast track destina-se apenas a certas categorias de primeira autorização, requer candidatura online, verificação de identidade no prazo de cinco dias úteis e não se aplica se já estiver na Finlândia quando candidata.

Warning

A Finlândia não publica uma via ampla de procura de emprego no estrangeiro para novos candidatos

A autorização oficial de procura de trabalho está enquadrada para estudantes e investigadores cuja autorização de estudo ou investigação finlandesa já existiu e expirou nos últimos cinco anos, pelo que não deve ser apresentada como um percurso de entrada geral para candidatos sem ligação educativa ou de investigação finlandesa.

08

Official sources

1

Finland – EU country

european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/finland_en

official · European Union · checked 2026-04-23

2

Applying for a residence permit as an employee

tyomarkkinatori.fi/en/personal-customers/information-about-working-life/internationality/coming-to-finland-from-abroad/applying-for-a-residence-permit-as-an-employee

official · Job Market Finland · checked 2026-04-23

3

Applying for a residence permit

migri.fi/en/applying-for-a-residence-permit

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

4

Residence permit for an employed person (TTOL)

migri.fi/en/residence-permit-for-an-employed-person

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

5

Guide for employed persons

migri.fi/en/guide-for-employed-persons

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

6

Residence permit application for persons employed as a specialist

migri.fi/en/specialist

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

7

EU Blue Card

migri.fi/en/eu-blue-card

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

8

Residence permit application for scientific research

migri.fi/en/researcher

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

9

Residence permit application for intra-corporate transferee (ICT residence permit)

migri.fi/en/internal-transfer-within-a-company

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

10

Fast track

migri.fi/en/fast-track

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

11

Fast track for specialist and manager (ICT)

migri.fi/en/fast-track-for-specialist-and-manager-ict

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

12

Enter Finland for Employers

migri.fi/en/enter-finland-for-employers

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

13

Filling in the terms of employment

migri.fi/en/filling-in-the-terms-of-employment

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

14

Income requirement for persons who apply for a residence permit on the basis of work

migri.fi/en/working-in-finland/income-requirement

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

15

Processing times

migri.fi/en/processing-times

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

16

Processing fees and payment methods

migri.fi/en/processing-fees-and-payment-methods

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

17

Application for students and researchers: residence permit to look for work

migri.fi/en/residence-permit-to-look-for-work

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

18

Mobility notification for researchers

migri.fi/en/mobility-notification-for-researchers

official · Finnish Immigration Service · checked 2026-04-23

Work permits

Once your qualifications are recognised, check the available work permit routes for Finlândia.

See work permit guide for Finlândia