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Recognition bodies
CNRED — Centrul Național de Recunoaștere și Echivalare a Diplomelor (NARIC Romania)
AcademicRomania's national NARIC centre and the primary recognition authority for all foreign higher-education qualifications. CNRED assesses academic degrees and issues an atestare (attestation) or echivalare (equivalence decision) that maps the foreign qualification to the corresponding Romanian degree level and field. The decision serves as the official employer-facing document for unregulated roles and is required as a prerequisite for regulated-profession registration for third-country nationals.
www.cnred.edu.ro
Ministry of Education — Ministerul Educației
AcademicThe Ministry of Education oversees CNRED and sets the legislative framework for recognition procedures in Romania. It publishes the official list of regulated professions in education and issues guidance on recognition procedures under Legea nr. 200/2004.
www.edu.ro
Colegiul Medicilor din România (CMR) — Romanian Medical College
Regulated professionThe statutory professional body for all physicians practising in Romania. EEA-trained doctors benefit from automatic recognition and apply directly to CMR for registration. Third-country nationals must first obtain a CNRED recognition decision, then apply to CMR. CMR requires proof of Romanian language proficiency for patient-facing practice.
www.cmr.ro
Uniunea Națională a Barourilor din România (UNBR) — National Union of Romanian Bar Associations
Regulated professionThe national umbrella body for the county-level bars (barouri) that regulate the legal profession in Romania. EEA lawyers may practise under their home-country professional title and may apply for full admission after a three-year integration period; non-EEA lawyers face a national-qualification requirement.
www.unbr.ro
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Regulated professions
| Profession | Governing body | Recognition type |
|---|---|---|
| Medicine (Medic) | Colegiul Medicilor din România (CMR) | Automatic (EU Directive) |
| Dentistry (Medic dentiست) | Colegiul Medicilor Dentiști din România (CMDR) | Automatic (EU Directive) |
| Pharmacy (Farmacist) | Colegiul Farmaciștilor din România (CFR) | Automatic (EU Directive) |
| Nursing (Asistent medical generalist) | Ordinul Asistenților Medicali Generaliști, Moașelor și Asistenților Medicali din România (OAMGMAMR) | Automatic (EU Directive) |
| Architecture (Arhitect) | Ordinul Arhitecților din România (OAR) | Automatic (EU Directive) |
| Engineering (Inginer — non-EEA or general system) | Ordinul Inginerilor din România (OIR) | General system |
| Law (Avocat) | Uniunea Națională a Barourilor din România (UNBR) / county bar | National only |
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Recognition process
Obtain a certified Romanian translation (traducere autorizată) of all documents
All foreign documents submitted to CNRED or to any Colegiu/Ordin must be accompanied by a certified Romanian translation prepared by a sworn translator (traducător autorizat) registered in Romania. This applies to degree certificates, transcripts, apostilles, and supporting identity documents. Budget 1–2 weeks for translations before submitting your application.
Apostille or legalise your degree and supporting documents
Documents issued in countries that are signatories to the Hague Apostille Convention must bear an apostille issued by the competent authority of the issuing country. Documents from non-signatory countries require full legalisation through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the issuing country and the Romanian embassy or consulate. CNRED will not process applications without proper legalisation.
Submit your application to CNRED for academic recognition
Lodge the CNRED application online or in person at the CNRED office in Bucharest. The standard application package includes: the original or certified copy of the degree certificate, official academic transcript, apostille or legalisation, certified Romanian translation of all documents, a copy of your identity document or passport, and the application fee receipt. CNRED will assess the degree against the Romanian Qualifications Framework (CNC) and issue a recognition decision (atestare or echivalare).
Receive the CNRED recognition decision
CNRED issues a formal recognition decision that maps your foreign qualification to its Romanian equivalent, specifying the level (licență, master, doctorat) and field of study. The legal deadline is 30–45 days from receipt of a complete application; in practice, processing can take 2–3 months, particularly during peak periods. For regulated professions, this decision is the mandatory prerequisite for the next step.
For EEA-trained practitioners in sectoral professions: apply directly to the Colegiu/Ordin
If you hold a qualification from an EEA member state in one of the seven sectoral professions (medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, nursing, architecture, midwifery, veterinary surgery), you may apply directly to the relevant Romanian Colegiu or Ordin for automatic recognition without first obtaining a CNRED decision. Submit your EEA qualification certificate, proof of good standing from your home-country professional body, proof of Romanian language proficiency (typically B2), and identity documents.
Apply to the relevant Colegiu or Ordin for professional registration
Present the CNRED recognition decision (for third-country nationals) or your EEA qualification certificate (for automatic recognition) to the competent professional body — CMR for medicine, CMDR for dentistry, CFR for pharmacy, OAMGMAMR for nursing, OAR for architecture, or UNBR/county bar for law. Submit additional documents required by the Colegiu, including proof of language proficiency, a good-standing certificate from your home-country professional body, criminal record extract, and relevant professional indemnity evidence. The Colegiu/Ordin issues registration on approval.
Supplementary measures (if required)
For general-system regulated professions where significant gaps are identified between the foreign qualification and the Romanian equivalent, the Colegiu/Ordin may impose compensation measures: an aptitude test or an adaptation period of supervised practice. The adaptation period may last up to 3 years. The applicant may choose between the aptitude test and the adaptation period unless the Colegiu can justify limiting the choice to one option.
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Typical timelines
05
Unregulated qualification route
For professions that are not regulated in Romania — including most software engineering, finance, business management, and many technical specialisations — CNRED still issues a formal recognition decision (atestare or echivalare) that serves as the primary employer-facing document confirming the level and field of the foreign qualification. Unlike decentralised systems (such as Poland or Czechia, which route academic recognition through individual universities), Romania's process is centralised at CNRED, making it relatively straightforward to obtain a single document valid for all employers. The CNRED decision is not a licence to practise but gives employers and immigration authorities a clear statement of the qualification's Romanian equivalent. Applicants should use the same submission process as for regulated professions: certified translation, apostille, and the CNRED application form.
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EU framework notes
Romania implements Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications through Legea nr. 200/2004 privind recunoașterea diplomelor și calificărilor profesionale, as subsequently amended. The seven sectoral professions — doctor, nurse, dentist, pharmacist, veterinary surgeon, midwife, and architect — benefit from automatic recognition for EEA-trained practitioners: the relevant Colegiu or Ordin must accept qualifying certificates from other EEA member states without a substantive curriculum assessment, provided the applicant demonstrates Romanian language proficiency at the level required for safe patient communication. For all other regulated professions, EEA applicants may use the general-system route under Legea 200/2004, which applies a structured comparability assessment and may impose compensation measures. Third-country nationals do not benefit from automatic recognition and must complete the CNRED route before applying to any Colegiu or Ordin.
07
Warnings
不要将旧版英文页面视为自足的信息来源
此处使用的几个核心移民总检察院英文说明页面注明日期为2022年1月27日,因此在发布前已对照现行法规及2024-2025年新版官方文件进行了交叉核实。若地区办公室要求使用新版表格或不同的申请方式,申请人仍应向其确认当地操作惯例。
蓝卡薪资数字须重新核实
可查阅的罗马尼亚官方资料清楚地确认了高资质路线和合同期限规定,但其中公布的蓝卡薪资数字不够清晰,无法在此公开页面直接引用。提交申请前请直接向相关机构核实当前门槛。
08
Official sources
罗马尼亚——欧盟成员国
european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/romania_en
official · European Union · checked 2026-04-23
申根:理事会决定取消与保加利亚和罗马尼亚的陆路边境管控
www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2024/12/12/schengen-council-decides-to-lift-land-border-controls-with-bulgaria-and-romania/pdf/
official · 欧盟理事会 · checked 2026-04-23
就业与派遣
igi.mai.gov.ro/en/employment-and-posting/
official · 移民总检察院 · checked 2026-04-23
单一许可
igi.mai.gov.ro/en/single-permit/
official · 移民总检察院 · checked 2026-04-23
居留许可
igi.mai.gov.ro/en/residence-permit/
official · 移民总检察院 · checked 2026-04-23
科学研究
igi.mai.gov.ro/en/scientific-research/
official · 移民总检察院 · checked 2026-04-23
高技能工人就业许可专属由法人实体雇主申请
igi.mai.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/aviz-lucratori-inalt-calificati.pdf
official · 移民总检察院 · checked 2026-04-23
申请高技能工人就业许可所需文件
igi.mai.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/opis-lucratori-inalt-calificati.pdf
official · 移民总检察院 · checked 2026-04-23
ICT工人许可注意事项
igi.mai.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/work-permit-for-ICT-workers.pdf
official · 移民总检察院 · checked 2026-04-23
持就业许可的外国人可从事新工作
igi.mai.gov.ro/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/work-permit-following-change-of-employer-.pdf
official · 移民总检察院 · checked 2026-04-23
签证类型及行程目的
eviza.mae.ro/TypeOfVisa
official · 外交部 · checked 2026-04-23
提交签证申请所需支持文件
eviza.mae.ro/SupportingDocuments
official · 外交部 · checked 2026-04-23
签证费用
eviza.mae.ro/VisaFees
official · 外交部 · checked 2026-04-23
2014年8月26日第25号政府令:关于外国人在罗马尼亚领土上的就业和派遣
legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/257236
legislation · 立法门户网站 · checked 2026-04-23
第194/2002号政府紧急令:关于外国人在罗马尼亚的身份
legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/174303
legislation · 立法门户网站 · checked 2026-04-23
在罗马尼亚雇用外国工人
www.inspectiamuncii.ro/documents/66402/77672195/INFO%2BAngajare_cet_straini_WORD_Engleza.pdf/48affc68-1269-4d7c-a33d-5c6fdc24c1de
official · 劳动监察局 · checked 2026-04-23
Work permits
Once your qualifications are recognised, check the available work permit routes for 罗马尼亚.
See work permit guide for 罗马尼亚